Monthly Statistical Bulletin, July 2022

Monthly Statistical Bulletin JULY 2022 ISSN 0032-5082

2022 Edition 2 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN Title Monthly Statistical Bulletin - 2022 Editor Instituto Nacional de Estatística, I.P. Av. António José de Almeida, 2 1000 - 043 LISBOA PORTUGAL Telefone: 21 842 61 00 Fax: 218 454 084 President of the Board Francisco Lima Design and layout Instituto Nacional de Estatística, I.P. Monthly publication Multithemes Digital Edition ISSN 0032-5082 Statistics Portugal on the Internet www.ine.pt © Statistics Portugal, Lisbon. Portugal, 2022 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

JULY 3 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN Contents 4 6 8 10 12 14 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 28 30 31 32 34 36 37 40 42 45 47 49 52 54 55 56 Industrial production index – May 2022 Industrial production statistics, provisional data – 2021 Business turnover, employment, wages, and hours worked indices in the industry – May 2022 Income statistics at the local level – 2020 Monthly employment and unemployment estimates – June 2022 Cities and Functional Urban Areas – 2020 New housing construction costs index – May 2022 Indices of production, employment, and wages in construction – May 2022 Construction and housing statistics – 2021 Interest rates implicit in housing loans – June 2022 Survey on bank evaluation on housing – June 2022 International trade statistics – May 2022 International trade, flash estimate – 2nd quarter of 2022 Business turnover, employment, wages, and hours worked indices in services – May 2022 Consumer price index – June 2022 House price statistics at the local level – 1st quarter of 2022 Industrial production prices index – June 2022 Consumer price index – July 2022 Health satellite account – 2019-2021Pe Vital statistics – monthly data, June 2022 Tourism statistics - 2021 Tourism activity – May 2022 Tourism demand of residents – 1st quarter of 2022 Tourism activity, flash estimate – June 2022 Air transport flash statistics – May 2022 Business context costs – 2021 Monthly economic survey – June 2022 Business and consumer surveys – July 2022 Business turnover, employment, wages, and hours worked indices in retail trade – June 2022 Quarterly National Accounts – Flash estimate, 2nd quarter of 2022 Agricultural statistics - 2021

2022 Edition 4 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN The year-on-year rate of change concerning the industrial production index was 3.0% Industrial Production Index (year-on-year rate of change) Total Industrial Production Index (year-on-year rate of change) Investment goods Industrial Production Index (year-on-year rate of change) Consumer goods IPI - Total and Main Industrial Groupings (year-on-year rate of change) In May 2022, year-on-year: • The Industrial Production Index (IPI) registered a rate of change of 3.0% (-1.3% in the previous month); • Excluding Energy, the rate of change was 4.7% (-0.6% in April); • The rate of change in the Manufacturing industry stood at 3.9% (-1.0% in the previous month); • All the major industrial groupings that make up the IPI showed positive rates of change, except for Energy. -5.1% 5.1% 2.8% 6.5% 3.0% -4.6% -5.9% 0.0% 1.1% -1.3% Energy Investment goods Intermediate goods Consumer goods Total Apr. 2022 May. 2022 3.0% -15.0% -10.0% -5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% Mai-21 Jul-21 Set-21 Nov-21 Jan-22 Mar-22 Mai-22 5.1% -30.0% -25.0% -20.0% -15.0% -10.0% -5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% Mai-21 Jul-21 Sep-21 Nov-21 Jan-22 Mar-22 May-22 6.5% -10.0% -5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% Mai-21 Jul-21 Sep-21 Nov-21 Jan-22 Mar-22 May22

JULY 5 Industrial Production Index (year-on-year rate of change) Intermediate goods Industrial Production Index (year-on-year rate of change) Energy In May 2022, compared to the previous month: • The IPI registered a rate of change of -0.6% (-2.1% in the previous month); • As in the year-on-year rate of change, only Energy registered a negative rate of change. IPI - Total and Main Industrial Groupings (month-on-month rate of change) More information is available at: Industrial production index – May 2022 (1 July 2022) -10.0% 3.1% 1.0% 1.2% 0.6% -2.4% -4.2% -0.9% -2.2% -2.1% Energy Investment goods Intermediate goods Consumer goods Total Apr. 2022 May. 2022 2.8% -5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% May-21 Jul-21 Sep-21 Nov-21 Jan-22 Mar-22 May-22 -5.1% -40.0% -30.0% -20.0% -10.0% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% May-21 Jul-21 Sep-21 Nov-21 Jan-22 Mar-22 May-22

2022 Edition 6 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN Industrial production increased by 12.1% in nominal terms, resuming the 2019 levels According to provisional data from the Annual Survey on Industrial Production, in 2021: • Sales of products and services in Manufacturing industries (Divisions 10 to 33, 35, and 38 of CAE Rev. 3) stood at EUR 94.3 billion; • This figure represents an increase (nominal rate of change) of 12.1% compared to the €84.2 billion recorded in 2020; • Compared to 2019 there was a slight growth of 0.2%. This growth is partly driven by prices, which rose by 8.7% (year-on-year rate of change concerning the industrial production price index in 2021). This positive rate of change resulted mainly from the contributions of the following activities: • Manufacture of chemicals, chemical products, and man-made fibres, except pharmaceutical products (Div.20), at +1.8 percentage points (p.p.). According to the IPPI, there was a price increase of 24.8%; • Manufacture of basic metals (Div.24), at +1.5 p.p. (price increase of 19.6%, according to the IPPI); • Manufacture of coke, refined petroleum products, and fuel pellets (Div.19), at +1.1 p.p. Also, in terms of activities, the divisions with the highest relative weight in total sales and services rendered were: • Manufacture of food products (Div.10), at 13.1% (+4.3% compared to 2020); • Manufacture of motor vehicles (Div.29), at 9.9% (-0.5% compared to 2020); • Manufacture of coke, refined petroleum products, and fuel briquettes (Div.19), with 7.2% (+16.6% compared to 2020). Sales of products and industrial services -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 10,000,000 20,000,000 30,000,000 40,000,000 50,000,000 60,000,000 70,000,000 80,000,000 90,000,000 100,000,000 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Po € 1,000 Tvh (%) €103 %

JULY 7 Sales of products and industrial services by activity (CAE Rev. 3) in 2021 (provisional data) In terms of products, among the best-selling, the following stood out: • Gas oils, which represented 3.7% of total sales of manufactured products (4.0% in 2020); • Other parts and accessories for motor vehicles, tractors, and vehicles for special uses (...) remained second, with a share of 2.7% (the same as in the previous year). More information is available at: Industrial production statistics, provisional data – 2021 (4 July 2022) 24 - Manufacture of basic metals… 17 - Manufacture of paper… 23 - Manufacture of other non-metallic… 35 - Electricity, gas, steam, cold… 22 - Manufacture of rubber… 20 - Manufacture of chemicals… 25 - Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except… 19 - Manufacture of coke, refined petroleum products… 29 - Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers, semi-trailers... 10 - Manufacture of food products 2,000,000 4,000,000 6,000,000 8,000,000 10,000,000 12,000,00 0 €103

2022 Edition 8 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN Industry Turnover Index (year-on-year rate of change) Consumer goods Industry Turnover Index (year-on-year rate of change) Intermediate goods Industry turnover accelerated to 29.0% In May 2022, compared with the same month a year earlier: • The Industrial Turnover Index (ITI) registered a nominal rate of change of 29.0% (18.7% in the previous month), continuing to reflect, above all, the increase in industrial prices (24.5% in that month); • Excluding Energy, industrial sales increased by 24.1% (11.9% in April); • The indices for the domestic and external markets increased by 26.1% and 32.9%, respectively (22.0% and 14.3% in the previous month, in the same order). It should be noted that May had 22 working days, three more than April 2022 and one more than the same months of the two previous years, which may also have influenced the results obtained. Industry Turnover Index (year-on-year rate of change) Total Industry Turnover Index - Major industrial groupings (year-on-year rate of change) 29.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% May-21 Jun-21 Jul-21 Aug-21 Sep-21 Oct-21 Nov-21 Dec-21 Jan-22 Feb-22 Mar-22 Apr-22 May-22 49.0% 14.5% 30.7% 20.7% 46.7% -6.1% 20.3% 11.7% Energy Investment goods Intermediate goods Consumer goods Apr-22 May-22 20.2% 20.7% -40.0% -20.0% 0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% May-21 Jun-21 Jul-21 Aug-21 Sep-21 Oct-21 Nov-21 Dec-21 Jan-22 Feb-22 Mar-22 Apr-22 May-22 Durable goods Non-Durable goods 2.8% -5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% May-21 Jul-21 Sep-21 Nov-21 Jan-22 Mar-22 May-22

JULY 9 Industry Turnover Index (year-on-year rate of change) Investment goods Industry Turnover Index (year-on-year rate of change) Energy The following year-on-year rates of change were also recorded in May 2022 in indices for the Industry sector: • Employment: +3.2%; • Wages and salaries: +7.4%; • Hours worked (adjusted of calendar effects): +3.9%. Employment, Wages, and Hours worked Index (year-on-year rate of change) Industry Employment Index (year-on-year rate of change) Total Industry Employment Index (year-on-year rate of change) Hours worked In May 2022, the month-on-month rate of change concerning the ITI was 10.6% (1.8% in May 2021). More information is available at: Business turnover, employment, wages, and hours worked indices in the industry – May 2022 (8 July 2022) 14.5% -30.0% -20.0% -10.0% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% May-21 Jun-21 Jul-21 Aug-21 Sep-21 Oct-21 Nov-21 Dec-21 Jan-22 Feb-22 Mar-22 Apr-22 May-22 49.0% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% 70.0% May-21 Jun-21 Jul-21 Aug-21 Sep-21 Oct-21 Nov-21 Dec-21 Jan-22 Feb-22 Mar-22 Apr-22 May-22 3.2% 0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5% May-21 Jun-21 Jul-21 Aug-21 Sep-21 Oct-21 Nov-21 Dec-21 Jan-22 Feb-22 Mar-22 Apr-22 May-22 3.9% -5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% May-21 Jun-21 Jul-21 Aug-21 Sep-21 Oct-21 Nov-21 Dec-21 Jan-22 Feb-22 Mar-22 Apr-22 May-22 3.9% 7.4% 3.2% ‐0.1% 7.2% 3.0% Hours worked Wages and salaries Employment Apr‐22 May‐22

2022 Edition 10 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN Around 1/5 of municipalities registered a median income value per taxable person higher than the country’s In 2020, the median value of gross declared income less personal income tax paid per taxable person: • It amounted to €9,665 when considering the whole country, i.e., an increase of 1.3% compared to the previous year; • At the NUTS III level, the highest records occurred in the following regions: » Área Metropolitana de Lisboa (AML): €11,321; » Região de Coimbra: €9,916; » Região de Leiria: €9,891; » Alentejo Central: €9,795; » Região de Aveiro: €9,710; and the lowest in the regions: » Alto Tâmega: €7,816; » Tâmega e Sousa: €8,028; » Douro: €8,488; • At the municipality level: » It was above the national reference value in 68municipalities: the 18municipalities belonging to AML, 21municipalities in Centro, 13 in Alentejo, 7 in Norte, 5 in Região Autónoma dos Açores, 3 in Região Autónoma da Madeira, and 1 in Algarve; » The highest values were recorded in Oeiras (€14,091), Lisboa (€12,938), and Cascais (€11,827); » It was higher than €10,000 in all municipalities of the AML; » It decreased in only 11 municipalities, compared to 2019. Of these, 6 municipalities in Algarve stood out (Albufeira, with a reduction of 3.0%, recorded the largest annual decrease) and, in the metropolitan areas, São João da Madeira (-0.4%), and Cascais (-0.3%); » It recorded a reduction in the annual rate of change, compared to 2019, in 268 municipalities, including 10 of the 18 municipalities in the AML, 8 of the 15 municipalities in Algarve, and 4 of the 17 municipalities in Área Metropolitana do Porto.

JULY 11 Median value of gross reported income less personal income paid tax per taxable person, Portugal, NUTS III, and municipalities, 2020 In 2020, the Gini1 coefficient of gross reported income less personal income tax paid per taxable person was 36.4% in Portugal, revealing a slight reduction in the inequality of income distribution compared to 2019 (36.5%). 1 Inequality indicator in the income distribution that aims to summarize in a single value the asymmetry of this distribution, assuming values between 0 (when all individuals have equal income) and 100 (when all income is concentrated on a single individual). More information is available at: Income statistics at the local level – 2020 (26 July 2022) Note: The data refer to municipalities with 2,000 or more taxable persons 0 50 km Municípios Frequências ] 9 665 ; 14 091 ] ] 9 000 ; 9 665 ] ] 8 500 ; 9 000 ] [ 6 597 ; 8 500 ] PT Dado não aplicável Limites territoriais Município NUTS III NUTS II 47 108 88 61 € 72 67 99 59 68 88 65 76 Valpaços Cinfães S. Marta de Penaguião Vinhais Arcos de Valdevez Mondim de Basto Mêda Terras de Bouro Castro Daire Monchique Odemira Ponte de Sor Bombarral Mértola Sertã Oleiros Chamusca Paredes Ponta do Sol V. F. do Campo Cinfães Vagos Portel Pedrógão Grande Tábua Moita Chaves Felgueiras Vila Real Bragança Viana do Castelo V.N. de Famalicão Guarda Braga Viseu Faro Sines Campo Maior Arruda dos Vinhos Castro Verde Entroncamento Castelo Branco Cartaxo Porto Porto Santo Ponta Delgada Oeiras Aveiro Évora Marinha Grande Coimbra Oeiras 0 4 000 8 000 12 000 16 000 Alto Tâmega Tâmega e Sousa Douro T.Trás-os-Montes Alto Minho Ave Beiras e S. Estrela Cávado Viseu Dão Lafões Algarve Alentejo Litoral Alto Alentejo Oeste Baixo Alentejo Médio Tejo Beira Baixa Lezíria do Tejo A.M. Porto R.A. Madeira R.A. Açores Portugal Região de Aveiro Alentejo Central Região de Leiria Região de Coimbra A.M. Lisboa Menor Valor municipal NUTS III Maior Valor Municipal PORTUGAL €

2022 Edition 12 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN In June, the unemployment rate stood at 6.1%, and the labour underutilisation rate at 11.6% The monthly estimates presented correspond to moving quarters, with the reference month being the central month of each of these quarters. Thus, the provisional estimates for June comprise May, June, and July, while the definitive estimates for May include April, May, and June. The estimates are calculated considering the population aged 15 to 74 years and the values are seasonally adjusted. In June 2022 (provisional results): • The inactive population (2,490.9 thousand people) registered increases of 0.5% and 0.9% compared to the previous month and three months before, respectively, but a decrease of 1.0% compared with a year before; • The active population (5,169.2 thousand) decreased by 0.3% compared to the previous month and 0.4% compared to March 2022 but increased by 0.2% when compared to the June 2021 estimate; • The employed population (4,855.5 thousand people) decreased by 0.3% and 0.6% compared with the previous month and three months earlier, respectively, but increased by 0.8% compared with the same month in 2021; • The unemployed population (313.7 thousand) increased by 1.0% and 2.2% compared to the previous month and three months earlier, respectively; however, it decreased by 8.8% compared with June 2021; • The unemployment rate stood at 6.1%, i.e., 0.1 p.p. higher than in the previous month and 0.2 p.p. above the rate in March 2022, but 0.6 p.p. lower than a year earlier; • The labour underutilisation rate stood at 11.6%, up 0.1 p.p. on the previous month and 0.2 p.p. more than three months earlier, but 0.9 p.p. below the rate registered in the same month of 2021. Unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted data) 6,1% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0% 18.0% 20.0% Jun‐13 Jun‐14 Jun‐15 Jun‐16 Jun‐17 Jun‐18 Jun‐19 Jun‐20 Jun‐21 Jun‐22 (p) (p) Provisional estimate

JULY 13 More information is available at: Monthly employment and unemployment estimates – June 2022 (29 July 2022) In May 2022: • The inactive population (2,477.5 thousand) recorded increases of 0.1% compared to the previous month and three months earlier, but a decrease of 2.3% compared to May 2021; • The active population (5,182.9 thousand people) decreased by 0.1% compared to April and February, and increased by 0.8% compared to May 2021; • The employed population (4,872.2 thousand) decreased in comparison with the previous month (0.1%) and three months earlier (0.3%), and increased when compared with the same month of 2021 (1.9%); • The unemployed population (310.7 thousand) increased by 0.9% compared to April and 3.3% compared to February, having decreased by 13.1% compared to May 2021; • The unemployment rate was 6.0%, up 0.1 p.p. on the previous month and 0.2 p.p. more than in February, but down by 1.0 p.p. from a year earlier; • The labour underutilisation rate stood at 11.5%, as in the previous month, 0.2 p.p. higher than in February and 1.2 p.p. lower than in the same month of 2021. Labour underutilisation rate (seasonally adjusted data) 11.6% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% Jun‐13 Jun‐14 Jun‐15 Jun‐16 Jun‐17 Jun‐18 Jun‐19 Jun‐20 Jun‐21 Jun‐22 (p) (p) Provisional estimate Unemployment* rate in the youth and adult population May and June 2022 18.5% 5.2% 19.3% 5.2% Youth population Adult population May‐22 Jun‐22 * Values for the most recent month are provisional.

2022 Edition 14 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN Average monthly earnings in Cities and Functional Urban Areas are higher than the national average At the European Union level, Eurostat has defined, in addition to the Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (NUTS), the following relevant territorial typologies: • Cities, or densely populated areas: territorial units at the level of local administrative units where at least 50% of the population lives in urban centres; • Commuting zones: territorial units at the level of local administrative units from which at least 15% of the employed population commutes to the city to work/study, including enclaves and excluding exclaves; • Functional Urban Areas (FUA): a city and its surrounding area, delimited based on commuter movements; In the case of Portugal, the following were defined: • 16 cities: Aveiro, Braga, Coimbra, Faro, Funchal, Guimarães, Lisboa, Paredes, Ponta Delgada, Porto, Póvoa de Varzim, Setúbal, Sintra, Viana do Castelo, Vila Franca de Xira, and Viseu; • 12 Functional Urban Areas (FUA), comprising the city and its commuting zone: Aveiro, Braga, Coimbra, Faro, Funchal, Guimarães, Lisboa, Ponta Delgada, Porto, Póvoa de Varzim, Viana do Castelo, and Viseu. In 2020: • In the 16 Portuguese cities, there were 1,133,890 full-time, fully paid employees, representing 51% of the total; • In the 12 Functional Urban Areas (FUA), 1,360,456 employees were active (61% of the total). The Lisboa and Porto FUAs accounted for 46% of the working employees in Portugal; • Only the FUAs of Faro, Coimbra, and Póvoa de Varzim had a higher number of resident employees than the employees working there; • The mean monthly earnings of employees in all cities (€1,408) and FUA (€1,366) were higher than the national average (€1,247), but the disparities were also higher than in the country;

JULY 15 Mean monthly earnings of employees,, 2019 e 2020 Cities Functional Urban Areas 961 1 ,014 1 ,030 1 ,065 1 ,083 1 ,153 1,186 1,214 1,215 1,239 1,239 1,247 1, 255 1 ,257 1,273 1,286 1,350 1,408 1,589 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 Paredes Guimarães Póvoa de Varzim Viseu Viana do Castelo Braga Coimbra Faro Funchal Ponta Delgada Sintra Setúbal Vila Franca de Xira Aveiro Porto Lisboa 2020 2019 € PORTUGAL City Total Non-cities total 1,002 1,030 1,052 1,064 1,143 1,147 1,148 1,149 1,153 1,155 1,184 1,242 1,247 1,302 1,366 1,500 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 Guimarães Póvoa de Varzim Viseu Braga Faro Ponta Delgada Coimbra Viana do Castelo Funchal Aveiro Porto Lisboa 2020 2019 € PORTUGAL Áreas mobilidade pendular FUA Total Non-FUAs total • Considering the FUAs, only employees working in Lisboa (€1,500) and Porto (€1,302) had mean monthly earnings above the national average; • The proportion of employees with tertiary education was highest in the functional urban areas of Lisboa (33.3%) and Porto (30.4%), the only ones with values above the average recorded for the total of territories included in the FUAs (29.8%); With values above the national average, the functional urban areas of Coimbra (26.9%), Aveiro (25.5%), and Braga (24.8%) also stand out; The functional urban areas of Ponta Delgada (15.3%) and Guimarães (14.6%) recorded the lowest values regarding this indicator; • The city and the FUAof Lisboa (€1,589 and €1,500, respectively) registeredmeanmonthly earnings above those benchmarks; • There were also marked differences between the 16 cities and the 12 FUAs, with mean monthly earnings being higher than in the country (apart from Lisboa, already mentioned) only in the following cities: Porto (€1,359), Aveiro (€1,286), Vila Franca de Xira (€1,273), Setúbal (€1,257), and Sintra (€1,255);

16 2022 Edition Employees with tertiary education, 2020 Proportion of employees Mean monthly earnings of employees 14.6 15.3 15.6 16.3 16.3 19.1 21.4 22.3 22.8 24.2 24.8 25.5 26.9 29.8 30.4 33.3 0 10 20 30 40 50 Guimarães Ponta Delgada Póvoa de Varzim Funchal Viana do Castelo Viseu Faro Braga Aveiro Coimbra Porto Lisboa % PORTUGAL FUAs total Non-FUAs total Commuting zones 900 1 200 1 500 1 800 2 100 Viseu Póvoa de Varzim Guimarães Coimbra Braga Faro Viana do Castelo Aveiro Ponta Delgada Funchal Porto Lisboa Total Tertiary education € PORTUGAL FUAs total Non-FUAs total Commuting zones • The functional urban areas with the highest proportions of employees with foreign nationality (EU27 or Extra EU27) were Faro (13.1%) and Lisboa (10.1%).

JULY 17 Foreign employees, 2020 Proportion of employees Mean monthly earnings of employees 0,2 0,2 0,6 0,4 0,5 0,7 0,5 0,8 0,6 1,1 1,3 1,9 1,9 1 1,3 2,1 2,6 2,8 2,5 2,8 2,7 3,5 4,6 4,7 5,0 5,4 5,8 8,3 11,2 0 5 10 15 Ponta Delgada Guimarães Funchal Póvoa de Varzim Viseu Viana do Castelo Coimbra Porto Braga Aveiro Lisboa Faro UE27 Extra UE27 % PORTUGAL FUA Total Non-FUAs total Commuting zones 800 1,300 1,800 2,300 2,800 3,300 3,800 Póvoa de Varzim Faro Viseu Coimbra Braga Guimarães Lisboa Funchal Aveiro Porto Viana do Castelo Ponta Delgada Total UE27 Extra UE27 € PORTUGAL Non-FUAs total FUA Total Commuting zones More information is available at: Cities and Functional Urban Areas – 2020 (21 July 2022)

2022 Edition 18 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN More information is available at: New housing construction costs index – May 2022 (5 July 2022) The following year-on-year rates of change are estimated for new housing construction costs in May 2022: • New Construction Costs Index for New Housing (CCINH): 13.5% (14.5% in the previous month); • Price of materials: 18.7% (20.5% in the previous month); • Labour costs: 6.1% (5.5% in the previous month). With regard to month-on-month rates of change, the estimated rates for May 2022 are: • CCINH: 0.6% (3.3% in April); • Price of materials: 0.4% (5.4% in April); • Labour costs: 0.9% (0.2% in April). Construction Costs Index for New Housing (year-on-year rate of change) Construction costs are estimated to have increased by 13.5% Note: Figures for March, April, and May 2022 are provisional. Construction Costs Index for New Housing (100=2015) 130.93 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 140.0 May 2017 May 2018 May 2019 May 2020 May 2021 May 2022 Number - Indice 13.5% 18.7% 6.1% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% May 2020 November 2020 May 2021 November 2021 May 2022 Total Materials Labour

JULY 19 More information is available at: Indices of production, employment, and wages in construction – May 2022 (13 July 2022) Production in construction decelerated to 2.0% In May 2022, the following year-on-year rates of change were registered in the construction sector: • Index of production : 2.0% (1.7 p.p. below the figure of the previous month), with the following rates of change concerning its segments: » Building construction: 2.3% (3.3% in April); » Civil engineering: 1.7% (4.4% in April); • Employment index: 2.3% (2.6% in the previous month); • Wages and salaries index: 6.5% (8.7% in the previous month). Index of Production in Construction (year-on-year rate of change) Indices of employment, wages, and salaries in Construction (year-on-year rate of change) 1 3-month moving average adjusted for calendar and seasonal effects. 2.0% -10.0% -8.0% -6.0% -4.0% -2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% May-19 Jul-19 Sep-19 Nov-19 Jan-20 Sep-20 Nov-20 Jan-21 Mar-20 May-20 Jul-20 Sep-21 Nov-21 Mar-21 May-21 Jan-22 Mar-22 May-22 Jul-21 6.5% 2.3% -15.0% -10.0% -5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% Wages and salaries Employment May-19 Jul-19 Sep-19 Nov-19 Jan-20 Sep-20 Nov-20 Jan-21 Mar-20 May-20 Jul-20 Sep-21 Nov-21 Mar-21 May-21 Jan-22 Mar-22 May-22 Jul-21

2022 Edition 20 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN Construction and housing grew significantly in 2021 In 2021, in Portugal: • 25,409 buildings were licensed, which represents a year-on-year increase of 8.2% (-3.7% in 2020) and 4.3% more compared to 2019; • 36,731 dwellings were licensed, corresponding to a year-on-year increase of 8.7% (33,806 dwellings in 2020, -3.9%); • 15,262 buildings were completed, a rate of change of +3.6% compared to the previous year (in 2020, there were 14,732 buildings completed, i.e., +7.8%); • 22,384 dwellings were also completed, i.e., 10.2% more compared to the previous year (in 2020, 20,320 dwellings, +27.6%); Licensed and completed dwellings, Portugal • There was a total of 165,682 housing transactions, which is a new high in the available series and a 20.5% growth compared to 2020; • The value of housing transactions amounted to €28.1 billion, up 31.1% compared to 2020; • The median house price of dwellings transacted was €1,297/m2, which represents an increase of 9.0% compared to the previous year. The median house price remained above the national value in the following sub-regions: » Algarve: €2,000/m2; » Área Metropolitana de Lisboa: €1,813/m2; » Região Autónoma da Madeira: €1,436/m2; » Área Metropolitana do Porto: €1,370/m2; • The median house rental value of new lease agreements of dwellings in Portugal amounted to €6.04/m2, increasing by 7.7% compared to 2020 (+5.5% in the previous year). There was also a 9.4% increase in the number of new lease agreements signed. More information is available at: Construction and housing statistics – 2021 (15 July 2022) 22,384 36,731 0 5,000 10,000 30,000 35,000 40,000 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 15,000 20,000 25,000 Dwellings completed Licensed dwellings

JULY 21 Interest rate rose to 0.858%, the owed capital and monthly repayments stood at €60,061 and €261, respectively In June 2022: • The implicit interest rate for all housing loan agreements was 0.858% (0.826% in the previous month); • For contracts closed in in the last three months, the interest rate rose to 1.158% (0.970% in May); • The average owed capital for all contracts increased by €447 compared to May, to €60,061; Implicit interest rates in housing loans Average owed capital • The average value of the monthly repayment rose to €261 (one euro more than in the previous month); Of this amount, €43 (16%) correspond to interest payments and €218 euros (84%) to amortised capital; • The implicit interest rate for total housing loan agreements for house purchase (the most relevant financing destination in the set of housing loans) rose to 0.874% (+3.3 basis points (b.p.) than in May); For contracts of this nature signed in the last 3 months, the rate was 1.163% (+19.7 b.p. compared to the previous month). More information is available at: Interest rates implicit in housing loans – June 2022 (20 July 2022) 0.858% 0.780% 0.830% 0.880% 0.930% 0.980% 1.030% 1.080% Jun-19 Sep-19 Dec-19 Mar-20 Jun-20 Sep-20 Dec-20 Mar-21 Jun-21 Sep-21 Dec-21 Mar-22 Jun-22 60,061 € 50,000 52,000 54,000 56,000 58,000 60,000 62,000 Jun-19 Sep-19 Dec-19 Mar-20 Jun-20 Sep-20 Dec-20 Mar-21 Jun-21 Sep-21 Dec-21 Mar-22 Jun-22

2022 Edition 22 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN Bank appraisals increased to €1,407 per square metre The median bank appraisal value in June 2022 was €1,407 per m2, up €27 (2.0%) compared to May. The largest increase over the previous month was recorded in Algarve (3.0%). Região Autónoma dos Açores was the only region that recorded a negative rate of change (-0.7%). In comparison with the same period of the previous year, the median value of the appraisals increased by 15.8% (13.9% in May). The highest rate of change was recorded in Algarve (20.4%) and the lowest occurred in Região Autónoma dos Açores (6.5%). Median value of bank appraisals – June 2022 Apartments and houses (euros/m2) In June, the number of reported bank appraisals that support the results presented was around 29,200, down by 2.7% compared to the same month last year. Of these appraisals: • About 18,600 were apartment appraisals; • Some 10,600 concerned houses. In comparison with the previous month, there were 3,891 fewer bank appraisals (-11.7%). In June 2122, concerning the type of dwelling and in year-on-year terms, the median bank appraisal value: • In apartments, it increased by 16.7%, to €1,563/m2; • Regarding houses, it went up by 12.1%, to €1,122/m2. In June 2022, compared to the previous month, the median bank appraisal: • Concerning apartments: » In the two-bedroom apartments (T2) it increased by €26, to €1,576/m2; » In T3, it increased by €27, to €1,398/m2. These two typologies represented, as a whole, 78.9% of the apartment appraisals carried out. • Regarding houses: » In the two-bedroom apartments (T2), it went down by €3, to €1,062/m2; » In T3, it increased by €19, to €1,106/m2; » In T4, it rose by €27, to €1,185/m2. These three types of housing together accounted for 88.7% of the house appraisals. More information is available at: Survey on bank evaluation on housing – June 2022 (27 July 2022) €1,563 €1,122 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,00 2,500 RA Madeira RA Açores Algarve Alentejo AM Lisboa Centro Norte Portugal Houses Apartments

JULY 23 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN Exports and imports increased by 40.6% and 46.4% in nominal terms In May 2022, year-on-year: • Exports and imports of goods registered nominal increases of 40.6% and 46.4%, respectively (+16.8% and +29.1% in the previous month, in the same order); • About half of these rates of change are associated with price variations: the unit value indices (prices) registered year-onyear rates of change of +17.2% in exports and +24.3% in imports (+12.9% and +15.2%, in the same order, excluding oil products); • In terms of exports, there was a 60.3% increase in Industrial supplies, particularly pharmaceutical products; • In turn, concerning imports, the most important were: » An increase of 147.8% in Fuels and lubricants, especially natural gas; » A 38.6% increase in Industrial supplies; • Excluding Fuels and lubricants, exports increased by 35.3% and imports by 34.4% (+12.6% and +18.5% in the previous month, in the same order); Exports - Total (year-on-year rate of change) • The trade deficit amounted to €2,421 million, which represents a worsening of €976 million; • Excluding Fuel and lubricants, the deficit amounted to €1.3 billion (+€296 million). In May 2022, compared to the previous month, exports and imports increased by 19.9% and 13.7% respectively (-5.6% and -4.1% in April 2022, in the same order). In the quarter endedMay 2022, exports and imports of goods increased by 23.3% and 35.3% respectively froma year earlier (+16.5% and +33.8%, in the same order, in the quarter ended April 2022). Imports - Total (year-on-year rate of change) More information is available at: International trade statistics – May 2022 (11 July 2022) 40.6% -60.0% -40.0% -20.0% 0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0% May-20 Jun-20 Jul-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Oct-20 Nov-20 Dec-20 Jan-21 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 May-21 Jun-21 Jul-21 Aug-21 Sep-21 Oct-21 Nov-21 Dec-21 Jan-22 Feb-22 Mar-22 Apr-22 May22 46.4% -60.0% -40.0% -20.0% 0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% May-20 Jun-20 Jul-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Oct-20 Nov-20 Dec-20 Jan-21 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 May-21 Jun-21 Jul-21 Aug-21 Sep-21 Oct-21 Nov-21 Dec-21 Jan-22 Feb-22 Mar-22 Apr-22 May-22

2022 Edition 24 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN In the 2nd quarter, exports and imports increased by 31.2% and 39.4%, respectively, in nominal terms The flash estimate concerning the 2nd quarter of 2022 points to year-on-year increases of 31.2% in exports and 39.4% in imports. Compared with the 2nd quarter of 2020, there were increases of 95.5% in exports and 108.3% in imports. Compared to the 2nd quarter of 2019, the increases were 35.1% and 36.8%, respectively. In the 1st quarter of 2022, the year-on-year rates of change were +18.0% and +36.8%, in the same order. Exports quarterly year-on-year growth rates Imports quarterly year-on-year growth rates More information is available at: International trade, flash estimate – 2nd quarter of 2022 (28 July 2022) -40% -30% -20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 1ºQ2ºQ3ºQ4ºQ1ºQ2ºQ3ºQ4ºQ1ºQ2ºQ3ºQ4ºQ1ºQ2ºQ3ºQ4ºQ1ºQ2ºQ3ºQ4ºQ1ºQ2ºQ3ºQ4ºQ1ºQ2ºQ 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Flash estimate 40-day release -40% -30% -20% -10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 1ºQ 2ºQ 3ºQ 4ºQ 1ºQ 2ºQ 3ºQ 4ºQ 1ºQ 2ºQ 3ºQ 4ºQ 1ºQ 2ºQ 3ºQ 4ºQ 1ºQ 2ºQ 3ºQ 4ºQ 1ºQ 2ºQ 3ºQ 4ºQ 1ºQ 2ºQ 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Flash estimate 40-day release

JULY 25 The services turnover grew by 24.3% In May 2022, year-on-year: • The Services Turnover Index1 (STI) registered a nominal rate of change of 24.3% (+0.6 p.p. compared to the previous month). The section Accommodation and food services activities stood out, with an increase of 64.5%, reaching a level similar to the pre-pandemic period; • The remaining indices related to Services registered the following rates of change: » Employment: 8.0% (the same as in the previous month); » Wages and salaries: 9.8% (12.8% in the previous month); » Hours worked (adjusted of calendar effects): 11.2% (13.7% in the previous month). In May 2022, the month-on-month rate of change concerning the STI was 0.9% (0.4% in April). 1 Nominal data adjusted of calendar ans seasonal effects. Services Turnover Index (year-on-year rate of change) Total Turnover Index (year-on-year rate of change) Wholesale trade, trade and repair of vehicles and motorcycles Turnover Index (year-on-year rate of change) Accommodation and food services Turnover Index (year-on-year rate of change) Transportation and storage More information is available at: Business turnover, employment, wages, and hours worked indices in services – May 2022 (12 July 2022) 24.3% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% May-21 Jul-21 Sep-21 Nov-21 Jan-22 Mar-22 May-22 17.7% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% May-21 Jul-21 Sep-21 Nov-21 Jan-22 Mar-22 May-22 64.5% 0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0% 100.0% 120.0% 140.0% 160.0% 180.0% May-21 Jul-21 Sep-21 Nov-21 Jan-22 Mar-22 May-22 44.6% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% May-21 Jul-21 Sep-21 Nov-21 Jan-22 Mar-22 May-22

2022 Edition 26 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN The CPI year-on-year rate of change increased to 8.7% In June 2022, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) registered the following year-on-year rates of change: • Total CPI: 8.7% (8.0% in the previous month), the highest since December 1992; • Core inflation index (total index excluding unprocessed food products and energy): 6.0% (5.6% in May); • Energy products index: 31.7% (27.3% in the previous month), the highest value since August 1984; • Unprocessed food products: 11.9% (11.6% in May). Consumer price and core inflation indices (year-on-year rate of change and 12-month moving average) In June 2022, the CPI also registered the following rates of change: • Month-on-month: 0.8% (1.0% in the previous month and 0.2% in June 2021); • Month-on-month, excluding unprocessed food products and energy: 0.3% (0.7% in the previous month and -0.1% in June 2021); • Average of the last 12 months: 4.1% (3.4% in the previous month). 4.1% 8.7% 6.0% -1.0% 1.0% 3.0% 5.0% 7,.0% 9.0% 11.0% Jun-18 Sep-18 Dec-18 Mar-19 Jun-19 Sep-19 Dec-19 Mar-20 Jun-20 Sep-20 Dec-20 Mar-21 Jun-21 Sep-21 Dec-21 Mar-22 Jun-22 Core Inflation Index (year-on-year rate of change) CPI (12-month moving average) CPI (year-on-year rate of change)

JULY 27 Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (year-on-year rate of change in the Eurozone Countries, June 2021) As regards the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), the following rates of change were recorded in June: • Year-on-year: 9.0%, the new highest since the beginning of the series in 1996 (+0.9 p.p. than in the previous month), a value that exceeds by 0.4 p.p. the value estimated by Eurostat for the Euro Area (in May the difference was null); Excluding unprocessed food products and energy, the HICP in Portugal registered a year-on-year rate of change of 6.6% (5.8% inMay), which is higher than the corresponding rate for the Euro Area (estimated at 4.6%) andmaintains themarkedly upward trend seen in recent months; • Month-on-month: 1.1% (1.0% in the previous month and 0.2% in June 2021); • Average over the last 12 months: 4.1% (3.3% in the previous month). More information is available at: Consumer price index – June 2022 (12 July 2022) 6.1% 6.5% 8.1% 8.2% 8.5% 8.6% 8.7% 9 .0% 9.1% 9.6% 9.6% 10 .0% 10.3% 10.5% 10 .8% 12.0% 12.5% 19.0% 20.5% 22.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% Malta France Finland Germany Italy Euro area Austria Portugal Cyprus Irland Netherlands Spain Luxemburg Belgium Slovenia Greece Slovakia Latvia Lithuania Estonia

2022 Edition 28 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN House prices accelerate more in the country as a whole than in Lisboa, for the second consecutive quarter In the 1st quarter of 2022, the median price of dwelling sales in Portugal was €1,454/m2, representing increases in house prices of: • 7.3% compared to the previous quarter; • 17.2% compared to the same quarter last year. NUTS III sub-regions Also, in the 1st quarter of 2022, the median house price increased in 22 of the 25 NUTS III when compared to the same quarter of 2021. The two NUTS III with the highest median prices were also those with the highest values in both categories of the buyer's tax residence: • Algarve: €2,237/m2, as follows: » Residents in the national territory: €2,115/m2; » Foreign residents: €2,588/m2; • Área Metropolitana de Lisboa: €1,986/m2, as follows: » Residents in the national territory: €1,969/m2; » Foreign residents: €3,533/m2. Median value per m² of dwellings sales, Portugal and NUTS 3, 1st Q 2022 and 1st Q2021 500 580 623 630 667 695 736 743 832 838 855 893 947 995 1,000 1,022 1,029 1,094 1,171 1,236 1,389 1,454 1,555 1,586 1,986 2,237 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 Alto Alentejo Beiras e S.Estrela Baixo Alentejo Beira Baixa Douro Médio Tejo Alto Tâmega T.Trás-os-Montes Lezíria do Tejo Tâmega e Sousa Viseu Dão Lafões Alentejo Central Região de Leiria Região de Coimbra Alto Minho R. A. Açores Ave Região de Aveiro Cávado Oeste Alentejo Litoral A. M. Porto R. A. Madeira A. M. Lisboa Algarve 1st Q 2022 1st Q 2021 PORTUGAL €/m2 In contrast, Alto Alentejo registered the lowest median sales price for dwellings (€500/m2) and led the group of three NUTS III which recorded year-on-year decreases in house prices: • Alto Alentejo (-5.1%); • Lezíria do Tejo (-0.6%); • Beira Baixa (-0.5%). • Beira Baixa (-0,5%).

JULY 29 Municipalities In the 1st quarter of 2022, the year-on-year rate of change in prices increased when compared to the previous quarter in 9 of the 11 municipalities with over 100 thousand inhabitants in Área Metropolitana de Lisboa (AML). The increase was higher than the national level (+3.1 p.p.) in: • Sintra (+7.9 p.p.); • Setúbal (+6.5 p.p.); • Almada (+3.3 p.p.). In Lisboa and Cascais, price acceleration was less significant than in the country (+2.3 p.p. and +2.0 p.p., respectively), while in Loures and Oeiras prices decreased (-2.0 p.p. and -1.7 p.p., respectively). In Área Metropolitana do Porto (AMP), the municipalities with more than 100 thousand inhabitants that grew more than the national average were: • Santa Maria de Feira (+13.8 p.p.); • Vila Nova de Gaia (+6.8 p.p.); • Gondomar (+5.3 p.p.); • Porto (+3.7 p.p.). In contrast, two municipalities in the AMP with more than 100 thousand inhabitants registered decreases in their respective yearon-year rates of change in prices: • Matosinhos (- 98 p.p.); • Maia (- 2.4 p.p.). More information is available at: House price statistics at the local level – 1st quarter of 2022 (14 July 2022)

2022 Edition 30 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN Industrial Production Prices increased by 25.7% In June 2022, year-on-year: • The Industrial Production Prices Index (IPPI) registered an increase of 25.7% (24.5% in the previous month); This outcome continued to be strongly influenced by the evolution of the prices of Energy and Intermediate Goods, with rates of change of 63.6% and 22.3%, respectively; • Excluding Energy and Intermediate Goods, the IPPI increased by 10.9% (10.3% in the previous month). Industrial Production Prices Index (year-on-year rate of change) Total Index and Major Industrial Groupings (month-on-month rate of change) More information is available at: Industrial production prices index – June 2022 (18 July 2022) In the 2nd quarter of 2022: • The IPPI registered a year-on-year rate of change of 25.0% (22.0% in the 1st quarter); • Energy and Intermediate Goods registered rates of change of 61.1% and 23.1%, respectively (63.5% and 19.9% in the previous quarter, in the same order). Excluding these groupings, the overall index increased by 10.2% (6.6% in the 1st quarter). 25.7% ‐10.0% ‐5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% Jun‐19 Sep‐19 Dec‐19 Mar‐20 Jun‐20 Sep‐20 Dec‐20 Mar‐21 Jun‐21 Sep‐21 Dec‐21 Mar‐22 Jun‐22 1.6% 0.5% 1.6% 0.6% 3.8% 2.5% 1.4% 0.7% 0.0% 7.5% 0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% Total Consumer goods Intermediate goods Investment goods Energy June 2021 July 2022

JULY 31 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN CPI annual rate of change estimated at 9.1% Flash estimate Based on the information already available, it is estimated that in July 2022 the following year-on-year rates of change will have been recorded: • Total Consumer Price Index (CPI): 9.1% (8.7% in June), the highest since November 1992; • Core inflation index (total index excluding unprocessed food products and energy): 6.2% (6.0% in the previous month), the highest since April 1994; • Energy products index: 31.2% (0.5 p.p. less than the previous month); • Unprocessed foods products index: 13.2% (11.9% in June). In July, compared to the previous month, the CPI rate of change should have been null (0.8% in June and -0.3% in the same month of the previous year). In July, the average rate of change concerning the CPI in the last twelve months is estimated to have been 4.7% (4.1% in the previous month). More information is available at: Consumer price index – July 2022 (29 July 2022) Monthly rate (%)1 Annual rate (%)1 Jun-22 Jul-22 * Jun-22 Jul-22* CPI Total 0.83 -0.04 8.73 9.06 All items excluding housing 0.85 -0.05 8.99 9.34 All items excluding unproc. food and energy 0.34 -0.33 5.98 6.23 Unprocessed food 1.11 1.02 11.95 13.22 Energy 4.58 1.05 31.66 31.19 HICP Total 1.1 0.0 9.0 9.4 1 Rounded values to two and one decimals. * Estimated values. The Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) - the most appropriate inflation indicator for comparisons between the different countries of the European Union, and in particular the Euro Area - should have registered a year-on-year rate of change of 9.4% in Portugal in July (9.0% in the previous month).

2022 Edition 32 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN Current health expenditure increased by 12.2% in 2021, amounting to 11.2% of GDP Statistics Portugal estimates that in 2021 current health expenditure will have reached €23,685.9 million. In relative terms, this new maximum in the available series, which began in 2000, corresponds to: • A growth (nominal rate of change) of 12.2%, as follows: » 11.0% in public current expenditure ; » 14.7% in current private expenditure ; • 11.2% of GDP (+0.7 p.p. compared to 2020); • €2,301.4 per capita (+€251.59 compared to 2020). Current expenditure on health and GDP (2018-2021Pe) 2018 2019 2020Po 2021Pe Current expenditure on health Value (106 €) 19,313.3 20,395.2 21,107.9 23,685.9 Nominal rate of change (%) 5.9 5.6 3.5 12.2 % of GDP 9.4 9.5 10.5 11.2 Per capita (€) 1,878.0 1,982.8 2,049.9 2,301.4 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Value (106 €) 205,184.1 214,374.6 200,087.6 211,279.7 Nominal rate of change (%) 4.7 4.5 -6.7 5.6 Note: Provisional values (Po) concerning 2020 e preliminary (Pe) regarding 2021.. 1 Current public expenditure corresponds to the expenditure borne by the public financing agents. Public financing agents include the National Health Service (NHS) and the Regional Health Services (RHS) of the Açores and Madeira, public health sub-systems (compulsory and voluntary), other public administration entities, and Social Security funds. 2 Private current expenditure corresponds to expenditure borne by private financing agents. Private financing agents include insurance companies, non-profit institutions serving households (NPISHs) (health subsystems and others), and households. Current expenditure on health, public and private 0.0 2,000.0 4,000.0 6,000.0 8,000.0 10,000.0 12,000.0 14,000.0 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020Po 2021Pe Private current expenditure on health 106€ Public current expenditure on health Po - Provisional data Pe - Preliminary data

JULY 33 Current public expenditure on health as % of the current expenditure on health In 2020, the Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) of public providers increased by 32.6%. In this regard, public, general, and specialised hospitals stood out (+62.5%). The results in the health area contrast sharply with the 1.6% decrease in GFCF registered in the economy in general. An estimated €34.6 million in social security support was allocated to healthcare providers in 2021 under the COVID-19 exceptional measures. The equivalent figure for 2020 was €76.8 million, 48% of which was paid to private outpatient healthcare providers. IN 2020, at the EU level: • The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic led current health expenditure to increase in most of the 18 Member States (MS) for which information is available. The exception is Belgium, which recorded a decrease in current health expenditure of 3.3%; • The largest increases occurred in the Czech Republic (13.8%), Poland (12.1%), and Ireland (11.3%). Finland (3.1%), Italy (3.4%), and Portugal (3.5%) were the MS with the smallest increases. Evolution of current health expenditure and share of current health expenditure in GDP in EU countries (2019-2020) More information is available at: Health satellite account – 2019-2021Pe (1 July 2022) 13.8 12.1 11.3 9.9 9.1 8.8 8 .3 7.2 6.3 6.1 4.8 4.6 4.6 4.5 3.5 3.4 3.1 -3.3 -5.0 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 Czechia Poland Irland Estonia Lithuania Netherlands Slovakia Slovenia Germany Denmark Sweden France Greece Austria Portugal Italy Finland Belgium % of GDP % of the 2020 GDP Nominal rate of change 2020/2019 % 67.5 66.1 60.0 62.0 64.0 66.0 68.0 70.0 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020Po 2021Pe % 2011 2012 2013 2014 Po - Provisional data Pe - Preliminary data

2022 Edition 34 MONTHLY STATISTICAL BULLETIN Marriages celebrated in May reach pre-pandemic figures Mortality In June 2022: • A total of 10,156 deaths were registered, lower than in the previous month (217 fewer deaths; -2.1%) and higher than in June 2021 (+1,941; +23.6%); Deaths and year-on-year rate of change, Portugal, January 2019 to June 2022 Live births In May 2022, 6,772 live births were registered, corresponding to a decrease of 0.6% (38 fewer live births) compared to the same month in 2021. The total number of live births registered in the first five months of 2022 (31,979) was higher than in the same period of 2021 (31,504), representing 475 more (1.5%) live births. Live births and year-on-year rate of change, Portugal, January 2019 to May 2022 • The number of deaths attributed to COVID-19: » It was 977, which represents 9.6% of total mortality; » It recorded increases compared to the previous month (108 more deaths) and when compared to June 2021 (+901). From January to June 2022, 63,926 deaths were recorded, 3,386 less than in the same period of 2021 (-5.0%). 9, 179 977 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 -15,000 -10,000 -5,000 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun 2019 2020 2022 % No. 2021 Deaths excluding COVID-19 (Left axis) COVID-19 deaths (Left axis) Year-on-year change (Right Axis) COVID-19 PANDEMIC COVID-19 PANDEMIC 6,772 -0.6% -40 -20 0 20 40 -10 000 -5,000 0 5,000 10,000 Jan Fev Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Fev Mar Apr May 2019 2020 2021 2022 % No. LLive-birth (Left axis) Year-on-year change (Right axis)

JULY 35 Natural balance In May 2022, the natural balance was -3,570, a worsening in comparison with the same month in 2021 (-1,807). In the first five months of 2022, the cumulated value of the natural balance was -21,672, a decrease from that recorded in the same period of 2021 (-27,576). Live births, deaths, and natural balance, Portugal, January 2019 to May 2022 Marriages In May 2022, 3,503 marriages were celebrated, corresponding to 1.3 times the number of marriages performed in May 2021 (887 more marriages). In the first five months of 2022, 9,909 marriages were celebrated, 4,476 more than in the same period of 2021. Marriages and year-on-year rate of change, Portugal, January 2019 to May 2022 More information is available at: Vital statistics – monthly data, June 2022 (15 July 2022) -20,000 -15,000 -10,000 -5,000 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Fev Mar Apr May 2019 2020 2021 2022 Natural Balance Live-births Deaths No. COVID-19 PANDEMIC 3 503 34% -1,200% -900% -600% -300% 0% 300% 600% 900% 1,200% -10,000 -5,000 0 5,000 10,000 jan fev mar abr mai jun jul ago set out nov dez jan fev mar abr mai jun jul ago set out nov dez jan fev mar abr mai jun jul ago set out nov dez jan fev mar abr mai 2019 2020 2021 2022 % No. Marriages (Left axis) Year-on-year change (Right axis)

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